
Crow Water Law Builds on Five More Actions for Tribal Sovereignty
The Crow water law keeps covered water infrastructure under Tribal control. Ownership matters. So does dependable water. Native Americans for Sovereignty and Preservation thanks President Donald Trump for signing S. 240 on October 15, 2026. The Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2025 updates the 2010 settlement affecting the Crow Reservation in Montana, giving the Tribe more flexibility to complete essential projects.
The Crow Water Law Preserves Infrastructure Ownership
The enrolled legislation creates a Municipal, Rural, and Industrial Projects Account within the existing settlement fund. Authorized Tribal expenditures prioritize water production, treatment, delivery, and wastewater infrastructure, along with environmental compliance. After priority projects are complete and written notice is provided, remaining funds may buy on-reservation land with water rights. Title, control, and operation of projects constructed with those funds remain with the Tribe.
That authority also carries financial responsibility: the law gives the federal government no obligation to pay for their operation, maintenance, or replacement. Clear ownership should be matched with sound budgets and long-term planning.
Yellowtail Afterbay Offers More Time for Development
The law also extends the Tribe’s exclusive hydropower development period at the Yellowtail Afterbay Dam from 15 to 20 years under the original settlement, through 2030. This gives the Tribe additional time to pursue an energy opportunity. It does not transfer ownership of the federal dam or establish that a hydropower facility has been completed.
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________Fort Peck Water Funding Authority Continues
NASP’s discussion of Tribal economic independence connects local authority with lasting prosperity. These six actions address water, land, homeownership, and justice through different legal tools. Congress, Tribal governments, and federal agencies each have responsibilities. The test is completed projects, workable land processes, and accountability for victims. Tribal citizens deserve results!


